Hydroxychloroquine reduces heart rate by modulating the hyperpolarization-activated current If: Novel electrophysiological insights and therapeutic potential

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Hydroxychloroquine reduces heart rate by modulating the hyperpolarization-activated current If: Novel electrophysiological insights and therapeutic potential.

BACKGROUND Bradycardic agents are of interest for the treatment of ischemic heart disease and heart failure, as heart rate is an important determinant of myocardial oxygen consumption. OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study was to investigate the propensity of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) to cause bradycardia. METHODS We assessed the effects of HCQ on (1) cardiac beating rate in vitro (mice); (2)...

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K+ Channel Regulator KCR1 Suppresses Heart Rhythm by Modulating the Pacemaker Current If

Hyperpolarization-activated, cyclic nucleotide sensitive (HCN) channels underlie the pacemaker current I(f), which plays an essential role in spontaneous cardiac activity. HCN channel subunits (HCN1-4) are believed to be modulated by additional regulatory proteins, which still have to be identified. Using biochemistry, molecularbiology and electrophysiology methods we demonstrate a protein-prot...

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Clinical Update If Current and Heart Rate Control

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Upregulation of the hyperpolarization-activated current increases pacemaker activity of the sinoatrial node and heart rate during pregnancy in mice.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Heart Rhythm

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1547-5271

DOI: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2015.05.027